ayaṃ(अयं)
this
Masculine of idam: “this one.”
Word senses
Caturtha Aṃśa, Dviaviṃśa Adhyāya · Back to chapter
English lines use these phrases for common nouns. Only names (people, deities, epithets) stay in Sanskrit in the translation.
dharma(धर्म)
that which holds
Inflected from dharma. From dhṛ, “to hold, to uphold.” That which holds, the holding: law, right, the way a thing is held in place. Not a one-word “religion.”
ete(एते)
these
Nominative plural of etad: “these.”
prāpya(प्राप्य)
reaching
pra- āp, “to reach, to obtain.” Having reached; reaches.
sa(स)
he
Nominative singular masculine of tad: “he, that one.”
sumitrānto(सुमित्रान्तो)
su- (“well, good”) + mitrānto
su- (“well, good”) + mitrānto.
sumitro(सुमित्रो)
su- (“well, good”) + mitro
su- (“well, good”) + mitro.
supratīkaḥ(सुप्रतीकः)
su- (“well, good”) + pratīkaḥ
su- (“well, good”) + pratīkaḥ.
taṃ(तं)
him
Accusative masculine of tad: “him, that.”
tataḥ(ततः)
then
From tad + tas: “from that, then.”