Viṣṇu Purāṇa

Caturtha Aṃśa, Ekaviṃśa Adhyāya

Viṣṇu Purāṇa · Word senses (17)

English uses glossary phrases; only names stay in Sanskrit. Hover or tap words in the IAST line, or open Word make-up under each verse. Word senses lists every noun in this chapter.

Devanagari scan

From your Viṣṇucittīya edition (Oriental Institute, 1972). Open PDF

सुभद्रायां चार्भकत्वे ऽपि यो ऽसाव् अतिबलपराक्रमसमस्तारातिरथविजेता सो ऽभिमन्युर् अजायत अभिमन्योर् उत्तरायां परिक्षीणेषु कुरुष्व् अश्वत्थामप्रयुक्तब्रह्मास्त्रेण गर्भ एव भस्मीकृतो भगवतः सकलसुरासुरवन्दितचरणयुगलस्यात्मेच्छाकारणमानुषरूपधारिणो ऽनुभावात् पुनर् जीवितम् अवाप्य परीक्षिज् जज्ञे यो ऽयं साम्प्रतम् एतद् भूमण्डलम् अखण्डितायतिधर्मेण पालयति इति श्रीविष्णुपुराणे चतुर्थे ऽंशे विंशो ऽध्यायः अतः परं भविष्यान् अहं भूपालान् कीर्तयिष्यामि यो ऽयं साम्प्रतम् अवनीपतिः परीक्षित् तस्यापि जनमेजयश्रुतसेनोग्रसेनभीमसेनाः पुत्राश् चत्वारो भविष्यन्ति

' ' ' ' ' pālayati|420.13 || ' ' '

[4.21.1] a- (“not”) + jāyata pari- (“around”) + kṣīṇeṣu just the Lord again this a- (“not”) + khaṇḍitāyatidharmeṇa vi- (“apart, asunder”) + ṃśo hence beyond I four

Word make-up
subhadrāyāṃ (सुभद्रायां)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.” su- (“well, good”) + bhadrāyāṃ.
cārbhakatve (चार्भकत्वे)
cārbhakatve is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'pi (ऽपि)
'pi is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'sāv (ऽसाव्)
'sāv is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
atibalaparākramasamastārātirathavijetā (अतिबलपराक्रमसमस्तारातिरथविजेता)
The core matches the root kram, “to step.” ati- (“beyond”) + balaparākramasamastārātirathavijetā.
so (सो)
so is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'bhimanyur (ऽभिमन्युर्)
The core matches the root man, “to think.”
ajāyata (अजायत)
a- (“not”) + jāyata
a- (“not”) + jāyata.
abhimanyor (अभिमन्योर्)
The core matches the root man, “to think.” abhi- (“toward, over, against”) + manyor.
uttarāyāṃ (उत्तरायां)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.” ut- (“up, out”) + tarāyāṃ.
parikṣīṇeṣu (परिक्षीणेषु)
pari- (“around”) + kṣīṇeṣu
pari- (“around”) + kṣīṇeṣu.
kuruṣv (कुरुष्व्)
kuruṣv is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
aśvatthāmaprayuktabrahmāstreṇa (अश्वत्थामप्रयुक्तब्रह्मास्त्रेण)
The core matches the root ās, “to sit.” a- (“not”) + śvatthāmaprayuktabrahmāstreṇa.
garbha (गर्भ)
garbha is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
eva (एव)
just
Particle of restriction or emphasis: “only, just, indeed.”
bhasmīkṛto (भस्मीकृतो)
The core matches the root kṛ, “to do, to make.”
bhagavataḥ (भगवतः)
the Lord
bhaga (“share, portion, majesty,” from bhaj “to share”) + -vant “possessing.” One who has the share of majesty. The Lord as the one possessed of majesty, not a first name.
sakalasurāsuravanditacaraṇayugalasyātmecchākāraṇamānuṣarūpadhāriṇo (सकलसुरासुरवन्दितचरणयुगलस्यात्मेच्छाकारणमानुषरूपधारिणो)
The core matches the root pad, “to go, to fall.”
'nubhāvāt (ऽनुभावात्)
'nubhāvāt is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
punar (पुनर्)
again
Adverb: “again, back.”
jīvitam (जीवितम्)
The core matches the root jīv, “to live.”
avāpya (अवाप्य)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.” a- (“not”) + vāpya.
parīkṣij (परीक्षिज्)
The core matches the root īkṣ, “to see, to look.”
jajñe (जज्ञे)
jajñe is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'yaṃ (ऽयं)
'yaṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
sāmpratam (साम्प्रतम्)
sāmpratam is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
etad (एतद्)
this
Neuter of etad: “this here.” e- + tad.
bhūmaṇḍalam (भूमण्डलम्)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
akhaṇḍitāyatidharmeṇa (अखण्डितायतिधर्मेण)
a- (“not”) + khaṇḍitāyatidharmeṇa
a- (“not”) + khaṇḍitāyatidharmeṇa.
pālayati|420.13 (पालयति)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.”
||
|| is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
[[iti (इति)
[[iti is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
śrīviṣṇupurāṇe (श्रीविष्णुपुराणे)
The core matches the root iṣ, “to wish, to send.”
caturthe (चतुर्थे)
caturthe is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'ṃśe (ऽंशे)
'ṃśe is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
viṃśo (विंशो)
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + ṃśo
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + ṃśo.
'dhyāyaḥ (ऽध्यायः)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
]]
]] is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
ataḥ (अतः)
hence
From idam/a-tas: “hence, therefore.”
paraṃ (परं)
beyond
para: beyond, further, other. As a neuter noun often “what is beyond.”
bhaviṣyān (भविष्यान्)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
ahaṃ (अहं)
”
Nominative of asmad: “I.”
bhūpālān (भूपालान्)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
kīrtayiṣyāmi (कीर्तयिष्यामि)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'yaṃ (ऽयं)
'yaṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
sāmpratam (साम्प्रतम्)
sāmpratam is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
avanīpatiḥ (अवनीपतिः)
The core matches the root pat, “to fall.” ava- (“down, off”) + nīpatiḥ.
parīkṣit (परीक्षित्)
The core matches the root īkṣ, “to see, to look.”
tasyāpi (तस्यापि)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
janamejayaśrutasenograsenabhīmasenāḥ (जनमेजयश्रुतसेनोग्रसेनभीमसेनाः)
The core matches the root śru, “to hear.”
putrāś (पुत्राश्)
putrāś is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
catvāro (चत्वारो)
four
Inflected from catvāra. catur: four.
bhaviṣyanti (भविष्यन्ति)
The core matches the root iṣ, “to wish, to send.”

तस्यापरः शतानीको भविष्यति यो ऽसौ याज्ञवल्क्याद् वेदम् अधीत्य कृपाद् अस्त्राण्य् अवाप्य विषयविरक्तचित्तवृत्तिश् च शौनकोपदेशाद् आत्मविज्ञानप्रवीणः परं निर्वाणम् आप्स्यति

'

[4.21.2] veda a- (“not”) + dhītya and beyond blowing-out

Word make-up
tasyāparaḥ (तस्यापरः)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
śatānīko (शतानीको)
The core matches the root nī, “to lead.”
bhaviṣyati (भविष्यति)
The core matches the root iṣ, “to wish, to send.”
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'sau (ऽसौ)
'sau is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yājñavalkyād (याज्ञवल्क्याद्)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
vedam (वेदम्)
veda
From vid, “to know.” Knowledge; the Veda.
adhītya (अधीत्य)
a- (“not”) + dhītya
a- (“not”) + dhītya.
kṛpād (कृपाद्)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.”
astrāṇy (अस्त्राण्य्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.” a- (“not”) + strāṇy.
avāpya (अवाप्य)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.” a- (“not”) + vāpya.
viṣayaviraktacittavṛttiś (विषयविरक्तचित्तवृत्तिश्)
The core matches the root vṛt, “to turn.” vi- (“apart, asunder”) + ṣayaviraktacittavṛttiś.
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
śaunakopadeśād (शौनकोपदेशाद्)
The core matches the root pad, “to go, to fall.”
ātmavijñānapravīṇaḥ (आत्मविज्ञानप्रवीणः)
The core matches the root jñā, “to know.” ā- (“unto, fully”) + tmavijñānapravīṇaḥ.
paraṃ (परं)
beyond
para: beyond, further, other. As a neuter noun often “what is beyond.”
nirvāṇam (निर्वाणम्)
blowing-out
nir- (“out”) + vā, “to blow.” A blowing-out (as a flame). Extinguishing of the burning.
āpsyati (आप्स्यति)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.” ā- (“unto, fully”) + psyati.

शतानीकाद् अप्य् अश्वमेधदत्तो भविता तस्माद् अप्य् अधिसीमकृष्णः अधिसीमकृष्णान् निश्चक्नुः यो गङ्गयापहृते हस्तिनापुरे कौशाम्ब्यां निवत्स्यति तस्याप्य् उष्णः पुत्रो भविता उष्णाच् चित्ररथस् ततः शुचिरथस् तस्माद् वृष्णिमांस् ततः सुषेणः तस्माद् अपि सुनीथः सुनीथाद् ऋचस् ततो नृचक्षुस् तस्यापि सुखिबलस् तस्माद् परिप्लवस् ततश् च सुनयस् ततो मेधावी ततो न्पंजयस् ततो मृदुस् तस्मात् तिग्मस् तिग्माद् बृहद्रथः तस्माद् वसुदानस् ततो ऽपरः शतानीकः तस्माच् चोदयन उदयनाद् अहीनरस् ततश् च दण्डपाणिस् ततो निरमित्रस् तस्माच् च क्षेमकः अत्रायं श्लोकः ब्रह्मक्षत्रस्य यो योनिर् वंशो राजर्षिसत्कृतः क्षेमकं प्राप्य राजानं स संस्थां प्राप्स्यते कलौ

' tataś

[4.21.3] a- (“not”) + śvamedhadatto ni- (“down, in”) + ścaknuḥ ni- (“down, in”) + vatsyati then then su- (“well, good”) + ṣeṇaḥ also that and that that that soft therefore that and that and a- (“not”) + trāyaṃ reaching king he standing

Word make-up
śatānīkād (शतानीकाद्)
The core matches the root nī, “to lead.”
apy (अप्य्)
apy is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
aśvamedhadatto (अश्वमेधदत्तो)
a- (“not”) + śvamedhadatto
a- (“not”) + śvamedhadatto.
bhavitā (भविता)
bhavitā is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
apy (अप्य्)
apy is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
adhisīmakṛṣṇaḥ (अधिसीमकृष्णः)
The core matches the root kṛṣ, “to drag, to plough.” adhi- (“over, concerning, unto”) + sīmakṛṣṇaḥ.
adhisīmakṛṣṇān (अधिसीमकृष्णान्)
The core matches the root kṛṣ, “to drag, to plough.” adhi- (“over, concerning, unto”) + sīmakṛṣṇān.
niścaknuḥ (निश्चक्नुः)
ni- (“down, in”) + ścaknuḥ
ni- (“down, in”) + ścaknuḥ.
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
gaṅgayāpahṛte (गङ्गयापहृते)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
hastināpure (हस्तिनापुरे)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
kauśāmbyāṃ (कौशाम्ब्यां)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
nivatsyati (निवत्स्यति)
ni- (“down, in”) + vatsyati
ni- (“down, in”) + vatsyati.
tasyāpy (तस्याप्य्)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
uṣṇaḥ (उष्णः)
uṣṇaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
putro (पुत्रो)
putro is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
bhavitā (भविता)
bhavitā is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
uṣṇāc (उष्णाच्)
uṣṇāc is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
citrarathas (चित्ररथस्)
The core matches the root cit, “to perceive, to notice.”
tataḥ (ततः)
then
From tad + tas: “from that, then.”
śucirathas (शुचिरथस्)
The core matches the root śuc, “to gleam, to be clean.”
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
vṛṣṇimāṃs (वृष्णिमांस्)
The core matches the root vṛ, “to cover / to choose.”
tataḥ (ततः)
then
From tad + tas: “from that, then.”
suṣeṇaḥ (सुषेणः)
su- (“well, good”) + ṣeṇaḥ
su- (“well, good”) + ṣeṇaḥ.
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
api (अपि)
also
Particle: “also, even, though.”
sunīthaḥ (सुनीथः)
The core matches the root nī, “to lead.” su- (“well, good”) + nīthaḥ.
sunīthād (सुनीथाद्)
The core matches the root nī, “to lead.” su- (“well, good”) + nīthād.
ṛcas (ऋचस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
nṛcakṣus (नृचक्षुस्)
nṛcakṣus is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
tasyāpi (तस्यापि)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
sukhibalas (सुखिबलस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.” su- (“well, good”) + khibalas.
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
pariplavas (परिप्लवस्)
The core matches the root vas, “to dwell.” pari- (“around”) + plavas.
tataś (ततश्)
tataś is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
sunayas (सुनयस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.” su- (“well, good”) + nayas.
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
medhāvī (मेधावी)
The core matches the root dhā, “to place.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
n.paṃjayas (न्पंजयस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
mṛdus (मृदुस्)
soft
mṛdu: soft.
tasmāt (तस्मात्)
therefore
Ablative of tad: “from that”; often “therefore.”
tigmas (तिग्मस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tigmād (तिग्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
bṛhadrathaḥ (बृहद्रथः)
The core matches the root bṛh, “to swell, to grow vast.”
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
vasudānas (वसुदानस्)
The core matches the root vas, “to dwell.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
'paraḥ (ऽपरः)
'paraḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
śatānīkaḥ (शतानीकः)
The core matches the root nī, “to lead.”
tasmāc (तस्माच्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
codayana (चोदयन)
The core matches the root an, “to breathe.”
udayanād (उदयनाद्)
The core matches the root an, “to breathe.” ud- (“up, out”) + ayanād.
ahīnaras (अहीनरस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.” a- (“not”) + hīnaras.
tataś (ततश्)
tataś is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
daṇḍapāṇis (दण्डपाणिस्)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
niramitras (निरमित्रस्)
The core matches the root ram, “to rest, to delight.” nir- (“out, without”) + amitras.
tasmāc (तस्माच्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
kṣemakaḥ (क्षेमकः)
kṣemakaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
atrāyaṃ (अत्रायं)
a- (“not”) + trāyaṃ
a- (“not”) + trāyaṃ.
ślokaḥ (श्लोकः)
The core matches the root lok, “to see, to shine.”
brahmakṣatrasya (ब्रह्मक्षत्रस्य)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yonir (योनिर्)
yonir is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
vaṃśo (वंशो)
vaṃśo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
rājarṣisatkṛtaḥ (राजर्षिसत्कृतः)
The core matches the root rāj, “to shine, to rule.”
kṣemakaṃ (क्षेमकं)
kṣemakaṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
prāpya (प्राप्य)
reaching
pra- āp, “to reach, to obtain.” Having reached; reaches.
rājānaṃ (राजानं)
king
From rāj, “to shine, to rule.” The shining ruler; a king.
sa (स)
he
Nominative singular masculine of tad: “he, that one.”
saṃsthāṃ (संस्थां)
standing
saṃ- (“together”) joined to sthāṃ. From sthā, “to stand.” Standing; one who stands. Together the form means saṃ + that sense.
prāpsyate (प्राप्स्यते)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
kalau (कलौ)
kalau is used as a grammatical form in this verse.