Viṣṇu Purāṇa

Caturtha Aṃśa, Aṣṭādaśa Adhyāya

Viṣṇu Purāṇa · Word senses (12)

English uses glossary phrases; only names stay in Sanskrit. Hover or tap words in the IAST line, or open Word make-up under each verse. Word senses lists every noun in this chapter.

Devanagari scan

From your Viṣṇucittīya edition (Oriental Institute, 1972). Open PDF

इति श्रीविष्णुपुराणे चतुर्थे ऽंशे सप्तदशो ऽध्यायः ययातेश् चतुर्थस्यपुत्रस्यानोः सभानरचक्षुपरमेक्षुसंज्ञास् त्रयः पुत्रा बभूवुः सभानरपुत्रः कालानरः कालानरात् सृञ्जयः सृञ्जयात् पुरंजयः तस्माज् जनमेजयस् ततो महाशालस् तस्माच् च महामनाः तस्माद् अप्य् उशीनरतितिक्षू द्वौ पुत्राव् उत्पन्नौ उशीनरस्यापि शिबिनृगनरकृमिदर्वाख्याः पञ्च पुत्रा बभूवुः वृषदर्भसुवीरकैकेयमद्रकाश् चत्वारः शिबिपुत्राः तितिक्षोर् अपि रुशद्रथः पुत्रो ऽभूत् ततो ऽपि हेमो हेमात् सुतपास् तस्माद् बलिः यस्य क्षेत्रे दीर्घतमसा अङ्गवङ्गकलिङ्गसुह्यपौण्ड्राख्यं बालेयं क्षत्रम् अजन्यत

' ' ' '

[4.18.1] three that and two five four also that whose field

Word make-up
[[iti (इति)
[[iti is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
śrīviṣṇupurāṇe (श्रीविष्णुपुराणे)
The core matches the root iṣ, “to wish, to send.”
caturthe (चतुर्थे)
caturthe is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'ṃśe (ऽंशे)
'ṃśe is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
saptadaśo (सप्तदशो)
saptadaśo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'dhyāyaḥ (ऽध्यायः)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
]]
]] is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yayāteś (ययातेश्)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
caturthasyaputrasyānoḥ (चतुर्थस्यपुत्रस्यानोः)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
sabhānaracakṣuparamekṣusaṃjñās (सभानरचक्षुपरमेक्षुसंज्ञास्)
The core matches the root ram, “to rest, to delight.”
trayaḥ (त्रयः)
three
tri: three.
putrā (पुत्रा)
putrā is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
babhūvuḥ (बभूवुः)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
sabhānaraputraḥ (सभानरपुत्रः)
sabhānaraputraḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
kālānaraḥ (कालानरः)
kālānaraḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
kālānarāt (कालानरात्)
kālānarāt is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
sṛñjayaḥ (सृञ्जयः)
The core matches the root sṛ, “to flow.”
sṛñjayāt (सृञ्जयात्)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
puraṃjayaḥ (पुरंजयः)
puraṃjayaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
tasmāj (तस्माज्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
janamejayas (जनमेजयस्)
The core matches the root nam, “to bow.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
mahāśālas (महाशालस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tasmāc (तस्माच्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
mahāmanāḥ (महामनाः)
The core matches the root man, “to think.”
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
apy (अप्य्)
apy is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
uśīnaratitikṣū (उशीनरतितिक्षू)
The core matches the root śī, “to lie.”
dvau (द्वौ)
two
dvi: two. Dual forms “these two.”
putrāv (पुत्राव्)
putrāv is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
utpannau (उत्पन्नौ)
The core matches the root an, “to breathe.” ut- (“up, out”) + pannau.
uśīnarasyāpi (उशीनरस्यापि)
The core matches the root śī, “to lie.”
śibinṛganarakṛmidarvākhyāḥ (शिबिनृगनरकृमिदर्वाख्याः)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
pañca (पञ्च)
five
pañcan: five.
putrā (पुत्रा)
putrā is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
babhūvuḥ (बभूवुः)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
vṛṣadarbhasuvīrakaikeyamadrakāś (वृषदर्भसुवीरकैकेयमद्रकाश्)
The core matches the root vṛ, “to cover / to choose.”
catvāraḥ (चत्वारः)
four
catur: four.
śibiputrāḥ (शिबिपुत्राः)
śibiputrāḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
titikṣor (तितिक्षोर्)
titikṣor is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
api (अपि)
also
Particle: “also, even, though.”
ruśadrathaḥ (रुशद्रथः)
ruśadrathaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
putro (पुत्रो)
putro is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'bhūt (ऽभूत्)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
'pi (ऽपि)
'pi is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
hemo (हेमो)
hemo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
hemāt (हेमात्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
sutapās (सुतपास्)
The core matches the root tap, “to heat.” su- (“well, good”) + tapās.
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
baliḥ (बलिः)
baliḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yasya (यस्य)
whose
Genitive of yad: “whose, of which.”
kṣetre (क्षेत्रे)
field
From kṣi, “to dwell, to possess.” A field; a dwelling-place. In ch. 13, the body as the field.
dīrghatamasā (दीर्घतमसा)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
aṅgavaṅgakaliṅgasuhyapauṇḍrākhyaṃ (अङ्गवङ्गकलिङ्गसुह्यपौण्ड्राख्यं)
The core matches the root as, “to be.” a- (“not”) + ṅgavaṅgakaliṅgasuhyapauṇḍrākhyaṃ.
bāleyaṃ (बालेयं)
bāleyaṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
kṣatram (क्षत्रम्)
The core matches the root ram, “to rest, to delight.”
ajanyata (अजन्यत)
The core matches the root jan, “to be born.” a- (“not”) + janyata.

तन्नामसंततिसंज्ञाश् च पञ्च विषयाः बभूवुः अङ्गस्य त्व् अनपानस् तस्यात्मजो दिविरथस् तस्माद् धर्मरथः ततश् चित्ररथो रोमपादसंज्ञः यस्य पुत्रो दशरथो जज्ञे यस्मै अजपुत्रो दशरथः शान्तां नाम कन्याम् अनपत्याय दुहितृत्वे युयोज

daśarathaḥ

[4.18.2] and five sense-object whose a- (“not”) + japutro name

Word make-up
tannāmasaṃtatisaṃjñāś (तन्नामसंततिसंज्ञाश्)
The core matches the root tan, “to stretch.”
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
pañca (पञ्च)
five
pañcan: five.
viṣayāḥ (विषयाः)
sense-object
Inflected from viṣaya. vi- + si “to throw”: what is thrown before one; a sense-object, a domain.
babhūvuḥ (बभूवुः)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
aṅgasya (अङ्गस्य)
The core matches the root as, “to be.” a- (“not”) + ṅgasya.
tv (त्व्)
tv is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
anapānas (अनपानस्)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.” a- (“not”) + napānas.
tasyātmajo (तस्यात्मजो)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
divirathas (दिविरथस्)
The core matches the root div, “to shine.”
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
dharmarathaḥ (धर्मरथः)
dharmarathaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
tataś (ततश्)
tataś is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
citraratho (चित्ररथो)
The core matches the root cit, “to perceive, to notice.”
romapādasaṃjñaḥ (रोमपादसंज्ञः)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.”
yasya (यस्य)
whose
Genitive of yad: “whose, of which.”
putro (पुत्रो)
putro is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
daśaratho (दशरथो)
daśaratho is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
jajñe (जज्ञे)
jajñe is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yasmai (यस्मै)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
ajaputro (अजपुत्रो)
a- (“not”) + japutro
a- (“not”) + japutro.
daśarathaḥ (दशरथः)
daśarathaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
śāntāṃ (शान्तां)
śāntāṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
nāma (नाम)
name
nāman: name, from a root of bending/marking. The name.
kanyām (कन्याम्)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.”
anapatyāya (अनपत्याय)
The core matches the root pat, “to fall.” a- (“not”) + napatyāya.
duhitṛtve (दुहितृत्वे)
duhitṛtve is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yuyoja (युयोज)
yuyoja is used as a grammatical form in this verse.

रोमपादाच् चतुरङ्गस् तस्माच् च पृथुलाक्षः ततश् चम्पो यश् चम्पां निवेशयाम् आस चम्पस्य हर्यङ्गस् ततो भद्ररथस् ततो बृहद्रथस् ततो बृहत्कर्मा बृहत्कर्मणश् च बृहद्भानुस् तस्माद् बृहन्मनास् ततो जयद्रथः जयद्रथो ब्रह्मक्षत्रान्तरालसंभूत्यां पत्न्यां विजयं नाम पुत्रम् अजीजनत्

campasya

[4.18.4] and that that that and that vi- (“apart, asunder”) + jayaṃ name

Word make-up
romapādāc (रोमपादाच्)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.”
caturaṅgas (चतुरङ्गस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tasmāc (तस्माच्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
pṛthulākṣaḥ (पृथुलाक्षः)
The core matches the root hu, “to pour the offering.”
tataś (ततश्)
tataś is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
campo (चम्पो)
campo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
yaś (यश्)
yaś is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
campāṃ (चम्पां)
The core matches the root pā, “to protect / to drink.”
niveśayām (निवेशयाम्)
The core matches the root yā, “to go.” ni- (“down, in”) + veśayām.
āsa (आस)
The core matches the root ās, “to sit.”
campasya (चम्पस्य)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
haryaṅgas (हर्यङ्गस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
bhadrarathas (भद्ररथस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
bṛhadrathas (बृहद्रथस्)
The core matches the root bṛh, “to swell, to grow vast.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
bṛhatkarmā (बृहत्कर्मा)
The core matches the root bṛh, “to swell, to grow vast.”
bṛhatkarmaṇaś (बृहत्कर्मणश्)
The core matches the root bṛh, “to swell, to grow vast.”
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
bṛhadbhānus (बृहद्भानुस्)
The core matches the root bṛh, “to swell, to grow vast.”
tasmād (तस्माद्)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
bṛhanmanās (बृहन्मनास्)
The core matches the root man, “to think.”
tato (ततो)
that
Inflected from tat. Neuter of tad: “that.” From the demonstrative stem ta-.
jayadrathaḥ (जयद्रथः)
jayadrathaḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
jayadratho (जयद्रथो)
jayadratho is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
brahmakṣatrāntarālasaṃbhūtyāṃ (ब्रह्मक्षत्रान्तरालसंभूत्यां)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
patnyāṃ (पत्न्यां)
The core matches the root pat, “to fall.”
vijayaṃ (विजयं)
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + jayaṃ
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + jayaṃ.
nāma (नाम)
name
nāman: name, from a root of bending/marking. The name.
putram (पुत्रम्)
The core matches the root ram, “to rest, to delight.”
ajījanat (अजीजनत्)
The core matches the root jan, “to be born.” a- (“not”) + jījanat.

विजयश् च धृतिं पुत्रम् अवाप तस्यापि धृतव्रतः पुत्रो ऽभूत् धृतव्रतात् सत्यकर्मा सत्यकर्मणस् त्व् अधिरथः यो ऽसौ गङ्गां गतो मञ्जूषागतं पृथापविद्धं कर्णं पुत्रम् अवाप कर्णाद् वृषसेन इत्य् एते ऽङ्गाः

' ' putram '

[4.18.5] vi- (“apart, asunder”) + jayaś and holding-fast chariot going karṇaṃ these

Word make-up
vijayaś (विजयश्)
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + jayaś
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + jayaś.
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
dhṛtiṃ (धृतिं)
holding-fast
Inflected from dhṛti. From dhṛ, “to hold.” Holding-fast; firmness as a holding.
putram (पुत्रम्)
The core matches the root ram, “to rest, to delight.”
avāpa (अवाप)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.” a- (“not”) + vāpa.
tasyāpi (तस्यापि)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.”
dhṛtavrataḥ (धृतव्रतः)
The core matches the root dhṛ, “to hold.”
putro (पुत्रो)
putro is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'bhūt (ऽभूत्)
The core matches the root bhū, “to be, to come to be.”
dhṛtavratāt (धृतव्रतात्)
The core matches the root dhṛ, “to hold.”
satyakarmā (सत्यकर्मा)
The core matches the root mā, “to measure.”
satyakarmaṇas (सत्यकर्मणस्)
The core matches the root as, “to be.”
tv (त्व्)
tv is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
adhirathaḥ (अधिरथः)
chariot
adhi- (“over, concerning, unto”) joined to rathaḥ. ratha: chariot, the going-vehicle (from ram/ṛ “to go”). Together the form means adhi + that sense.
yo (यो)
yo is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
'sau (ऽसौ)
'sau is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
gaṅgāṃ (गङ्गां)
gaṅgāṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
gato (गतो)
going
Inflected from gata. From gam / yā, “to go.” Goes; they go; having gone; gone; he goes.
mañjūṣāgataṃ (मञ्जूषागतं)
The core matches the root añj, “to smear, to make clear.”
pṛthāpaviddhaṃ (पृथापविद्धं)
The core matches the root vid, “to know / to find.”
karṇaṃ (कर्णं)
The chariot-warrior
Inflected from karṇa. karṇa: ear. Born with earrings (kuṇḍala), named from the ear. The chariot-warrior.
putram (पुत्रम्)
The core matches the root ram, “to rest, to delight.”
avāpa (अवाप)
The core matches the root āp, “to reach.” a- (“not”) + vāpa.
karṇād (कर्णाद्)
karṇād is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
vṛṣasena (वृषसेन)
The core matches the root vṛ, “to cover / to choose.”
ity (इत्य्)
ity is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
ete (एते)
these
Nominative plural of etad: “these.”
'ṅgāḥ (ऽङ्गाः)
'ṅgāḥ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.

अतश् च पुरोर् वंशं श्रोतुम् अर्हसीति

[4.18.6] a- (“not”) + taś and

Word make-up
ataś (अतश्)
a- (“not”) + taś
a- (“not”) + taś.
ca (च)
and
Enclitic particle: “and, also.”
puror (पुरोर्)
puror is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
vaṃśaṃ (वंशं)
vaṃśaṃ is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
śrotum (श्रोतुम्)
śrotum is used as a grammatical form in this verse.
arhasīti (अर्हसीति)
The core matches the root arh, “to be worth, to ought.” a- (“not”) + rhasīti.