ādade(आददे)
ā- (“unto, fully”) + dade
ā- (“unto, fully”) + dade.
Word senses
Pañcama Aṃśa, Aṣṭāviṃśa Adhyāya · Back to chapter
English lines use these phrases for common nouns. Only names (people, deities, epithets) stay in Sanskrit in the translation.
balaṃ(बलं)
strength
bala: strength, force (from bal, “to be strong”).
cāpa(चाप)
bow
Inflected from cāpa. dhanus: bow. cāpa also bow.
deva(देव)
shining one
Inflected from deva. From div, “to shine.” A shining one; a god as a shining being, not a generic “God.”
dvija(द्विज)
twice-born
dvi-ja “twice-born.” dvija-uttama: upmost of the twice-born.
dvijottama(द्विजोत्तम)
twice-born
dvi-ja “twice-born.” dvija-uttama: upmost of the twice-born.
ekaṃ(एकं)
one
eka: one. The one, a single.
jitaḥ(जितः)
victory
ji (“to conquer”); substantive: victory.
jitaṃ(जितं)
victory
ji (“to conquer”); substantive: victory.
karmaṇā(कर्मणा)
action
Inflected karma, from kṛ, “to do.” Deeds; in the doing; of action.
katham(कथम्)
how
ka- + tham: “how?”
keśavaḥ name(केशवः)
A name of Kṛṣṇa
keśa (“hair”) + -va: having fine hair; or slayer of Keśin. A name of Kṛṣṇa.
kṛṣṇa(कृष्ण)
Vocative: O Kṛṣṇa
Inflected from kṛṣṇa. kṛṣṇa: dark, black. From kṛṣ, “to draw, to drag,” or as the dark colour. The dark one. Vocative: O Kṛṣṇa.
madhusūdanaḥ name(मधुसूदनः)
A name of Kṛṣṇa
Madhu (a demon’s name) + sūdana (sūd, “to kill”). Slayer of Madhu. A name of Kṛṣṇa.
mahat(महत्)
great
mahat: great. From mah, “to be great.”
nāmna(नाम्न)
name
Inflected from nāmna. nāman: name, from a root of bending/marking. The name.
param(परम्)
beyond
para: beyond, further, other. As a neuter noun often “what is beyond.”
pradyumnaḥ(प्रद्युम्नः)
pra- (“forth, forward”) + dyumnaḥ
pra- (“forth, forward”) + dyumnaḥ.
pradyumno(प्रद्युम्नो)
pra- (“forth, forward”) + dyumno
pra- (“forth, forward”) + dyumno.
prāha(प्राह)
spoken forth
pra-vac, “to speak forth.” Spoken forth; he has said forth.
prakāśaṃ(प्रकाशं)
pra- (“forth, forward”) + kāśaṃ
pra- (“forth, forward”) + kāśaṃ.
sa(स)
he
Nominative singular masculine of tad: “he, that one.”
sā(सा)
she
Nominative feminine of tad: “she, that.”
saḥ(सः)
he
Nominative singular masculine of tad: “he, that one.”
sahasram(सहस्रम्)
a thousand
sahasra: a thousand.
sahasraṃ(सहस्रं)
a thousand
sahasra: a thousand.
samutthāya(समुत्थाय)
sam- (“together”) + utthāya
sam- (“together”) + utthāya.
sapta(सप्त)
seven
saptan: seven.
sarvaṃ(सर्वं)
all
sarva: whole, all. The entire, not a leftover.
sarve(सर्वे)
all
Nominative plural of sarva: “all.”
sarveṣāṃ(सर्वेषां)
of all
Genitive plural of sarva: of all.
satya(सत्य)
being-true
Inflected from satya. From sat, “being” (as, “to be”). Being-true; what is as it is.
satyaṃ(सत्यं)
being-true
From sat, “being” (as, “to be”). Being-true; what is as it is.
śrutvā(श्रुत्वा)
hearing
From śru, “to hear.” Hear!; hears; having heard; heard.
sucāruṃ(सुचारुं)
su- (“well, good”) + cāruṃ
su- (“well, good”) + cāruṃ.
sudeṣṇaṃ(सुदेष्णं)
su- (“well, good”) + deṣṇaṃ
su- (“well, good”) + deṣṇaṃ.
suṣeṇaṃ(सुषेणं)
su- (“well, good”) + ṣeṇaṃ
su- (“well, good”) + ṣeṇaṃ.
tadā(तदा)
then
ta- + dā: “at that time, then.”
taṃ(तं)
him
Accusative masculine of tad: “him, that.”
tān(तान्)
them
Accusative plural of tad: “them.”
tataḥ(ततः)
then
From tad + tas: “from that, then.”
tathā(तथा)
so
ta- + thā: “in that way, so.”
tatra(तत्र)
there
ta- + tra: “in that place, there.”
teṣāṃ(तेषां)
of them
Genitive plural of tad: “of them.”
vākyam(वाक्यम्)
speech
From vac, “to speak.” Speech; a speaking.
varaḥ(वरः)
best
From vṛ, “to choose.” The chosen; the best. Vocative: O best.
varam(वरम्)
best
From vṛ, “to choose.” The chosen; the best. Vocative: O best.
vivāhe(विवाहे)
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + vāhe
vi- (“apart, asunder”) + vāhe.
ya(य)
who
Inflected from ya. Nominative singular of yad: “who, which.”
yādava(यादव)
Of the Yadu line
Inflected from yādava. Of the Yadu line.